Company Formation in Kuwait: Ownership, WLL & the KDIPA Route
Setting up in Kuwait: the 49% cap vs 100% via a KDIPA license, the WLL (KD 1,000 capital), and MOCI registration under Companies Law 1/2016.
Kuwait's most common vehicle is the WLL (with limited liability), with a minimum capital of KD 1,000. Under the standard regime a Kuwaiti partner must hold at least 51%; the exception is 100% foreign ownership via a KDIPA license (Law 116/2013) for approved activities, which also brings tax and customs incentives. Registration runs through the Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MOCI).
FAQ
Can a foreigner own 100% of a company in Kuwait?
Not under the standard rule (capped at 49%, with a Kuwaiti holding 51%), but yes via a KDIPA license (Law 116/2013) for approved activities.
What is the minimum capital for a WLL in Kuwait?
KD 1,000, fully paid.
What are the KDIPA license incentives?
Up to 100% foreign ownership, up to 10 years' tax exemption, customs exemptions, and near-national treatment for tenders, for approved activities.